[Carrying supplies]

Place Oceania: New Guinea1, Huon Peninsula, Ramu River Finisterre Ranges Area, Finisterre Ranges
Accession Number ART25033
Collection type Art
Measurement Overall: 31 cm x 24.2 cm
Object type Work on paper
Physical description pen, ink and wash on paper
Maker Dargie, William
Place made New Guinea1: Huon Peninsula, Ramu River Finisterre Ranges Area, Finisterre Ranges
Date made March - May 1944
Conflict Second World War, 1939-1945
Copyright

Item copyright: Copyright expired - public domain

Public Domain Mark This item is in the Public Domain

Description

Australian soldiers of the 57/60th Australian Infantry Battalion are shown carrying supplies to forward areas in the Finisterre Ranges in New Guinea. Normally New Guinean men assisted with this work but on this occasion they were not available which meant long hours of hard labour. Dargie noted:

'The troops opinion of this practice is quite unprintable. On the record L of C [Lines of Communication] from Guy's Post to the approaches of Bogadjim, with very few [local] carriers available and no air-dropping of supplies until the very end of the advance, the troops had to do a very great proportion of the carrying of their own supplies of food, medical supplies and ammunition. The situation is not intolerable if there are plenty of troops to spare, and there is not much fighting to be done. But on one occasion, C Coy, who had just been relieved as forward Coy by B Coy passing through them, had to be turned out at 9 o'clock at night to carry ammunition for the mountain gun to fire on Yaula. This meant a 4-hour walk from Daumoina back to Saipa 1 in the darkness along a most precipitous track, picking up the ammunition, and walking back. Everyone was turned out for this, even the Coy clerks, leaving the whole of the Coy's defences empty. It just had to be hoped that nothing would happen during the night. Next day, of course, the troops were pretty tired, and the necessary minimum of work which had to be done was lightened by the thought of a good night's sleep to follow. Then came the news that B Coy had been cut off, and an armed party had to be raised from C Coy to go forward and locate and bring back the wounded. Even so, they did not go forward empty-handed, but carried mortar ammunition, extra bandoliers and food.
At this stage of the advance, everyone who moved forward had to carry something. When Mr Passlow, Rafty and myself went forward to Yaula we had to carry the Pioneer's rations as far as Scott's Creek. Mr Passlow, who had just returned from a very long patrol, took a lean view of this, but there were no exceptions. When we got to Yaula and a little beyond, some supplies were dropped by two Boomerangs (Bluey and Curly to the troops, because they always flew together; and re-appeared for several days after they had dropped the supplies, but on these later days on Tac R planes), - and the [Native Police] ... began to bring in from the hills the [New Guineans] who had gone bush whilst the [Japanese] were occupying the country; so the supply situation was eased considerably. Incidentally, this is the only occasion on which I have seen [New Guinean women] carrying supplies for the troops. But that was only for a couple of days.

In this sketch, one of the men is carrying mortar ammo; the man immediately behind him had a bag of tinned food; and another squatting in the foreground is about to pick up a 4-gallon tin containing perishable stuffs, such as sugar, tea, atabrine etc. This last object is a most damnably uncomfortable thing to carry on one's shoulder.

ANGAU [Australian New Guinea Administrative Unit] will not permit the [New Guinean men] to carry for more than 4 hours. There is no time limit for the troops.'

[This quote has been edited to omit racist terms.]