Approach to Artillery Ridge

Place Oceania: Pacific Islands, Solomon Islands, Bougainville
Accession Number ART22655
Collection type Art
Measurement Overall: 39.1 x 28.7 cm
Object type Work on paper
Physical description pen and wash on paper
Maker Abbott, Harold
Place made Pacific Islands: Solomon Islands, Bougainville
Date made 1944
Conflict Second World War, 1939-1945
Copyright

Item copyright: Copyright expired - public domain

Public Domain Mark This item is in the Public Domain

Description

The approach to Artillery Ridge is one that gives defenders maxiumum assistance in the form of a narrow ridge and steep slopes with little cover. The approach was made under a mortar and artillery barrage using smoke and high explosive shells and supported by 2 Vickers machine guns, 1000 yards range from the ridge, on the flanks. 'C' Company, 9th Australian Infantry Battalion attacked Artillery Ridge and completely captured it within an hour, with 25 Japanese killed. Many recent graves were found. The ridge had been pounded by artillery for a month and was completely bare of vegetation. The only approach was along the razorback ridge shown in the picture and enemy positions were on top of the feature enabling them to put up a stiff resistance.