Wady Hanein, Jewish colony country

Jewish colonies, sponsored by wealthy Jewish families such as the Rothschilds, were made up mainly of emigrants from Russia and Eastern Europe. Harassed by both Arabs and Turks, they welcomed the British forces. The friendship was mutual as the Jewish settlements were the only communities of Europeans that the Australians and New Zealanders had seen since leaving home three years before. The 2nd Light Horse Brigade under General Ryrie was camped at Wadi Hanein for several weeks in early 1918 during which time despite the absence of a common language they were given generous hospitality, including a feast to mark the deliverance of Jerusalem. Lambert rested at Wady Hanein, near Dieran for two days in early March. The area was fertile and productive agricultural land and provided a welcome respite from the harsh desert environment.