Turkish Crimea Medal (French issue)

Place Europe: Ukraine, Crimea
Accession Number RELAWM14672
Collection type Heraldry
Object type Medal
Physical description Silver
Maker Unknown
Place made Ottoman Empire: Turkey
Date made c 1855
Conflict Crimean War, 1853-1856
Description

Turkish Crimea Medal - French issue. Unnamed as issued. Obverse: Map of the Crimea spread over the wheel of a cannon that is resting on the Russian flag. To the left are three cannon balls and a ramrod; to the right, an anchor and a mortar. Issuing from behind the cannon are four flags of the allies. The British Union Jack flies second from the right; in the exergue, 'LA CRIMEA 1855'. Reverse: Enclosed in a laurel wreath is the Sultan's cypher above Turkish Arabic script (Crimea) and the year 1271 (1855) in Arabic. The medal is fitted with a single ring suspender and has a 16 mm piece of watered crimson ribbon (part faded) with green edges.

History / Summary

The Sultan of Turkey issued medals to the British, French and Sardinian troops who had taken part in the war. These medals are of three types, the differences being in the arrangement of flags and the Crimea spelling on the reverse. The ship carrying the British medals was shipwrecked although some medals were salvaged. British troops were issued medals indiscriminately of all three types. This medal is part of a collection assembled by the late Hon. Sir Thomas Hughes, Member of the Legislative Council of New South Wales. It was presented to the Memorial in memory of his son, Captain Roger Forrest Hughes, Australian Army Medical Corps, who died of wounds in France on 11 December 1916, and of his grandson, Flying Officer Peter Roger Forrest Hughes, 12 Squadron, Royal Australian Air Force, who was killed on active service while flying in the Northern Territory on 3 October 1942.