German Army Officers cap badge taken from a injured female Chinese soldier : Private D H Wilson, 2 Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment

Place Asia: Korea, 38th Parallel
Accession Number REL31332
Collection type Heraldry
Object type Badge
Physical description Aluminium
Maker Unknown
Place made Germany
Date made c 1942 - 1945
Conflict Korea, 1950-1953
Second World War, 1939-1945
Description

Cast aluminium German army officer's cap badge with Swastika and eagle; missing two of the three attachment pins to the reverse.

History / Summary

Related to the Korean War service of 3/1456 Private Donald Hugh Wilson, born Sea Lake, Victoria on 9 April 1929. Wilson served in Korea with 2 Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment (2 RAR) from 25 February 1953 until 11 February 1954. Soon after his arrival in Korea, Private Wilson was a member of a small party from 2 RAR on patrol five miles north of the 38th Parallel, sent to investigate reports of a group of injured North Korean and Chinese soldiers who had been caught in a gully by UN mortars. Private Wilson was disarming one particular Chinese of his Luger when he realised he was dealing with a woman, not a man. The woman was badly wounded, having lost her right arm in the mortar attack, and Wilson tried to offer assistance by using one of his bootlaces as a tourniquet and offering her some cigarettes and a lighter. Knowing she was dying, she gave him her wallet which contained money, photos, her diary and letters and a tobacco ration card, a tiny perfume bottle and her fountain pen, and asked him to tell her family what had happened. The wallet also contained this German Army Officer’s cap badge from the Second World War and she explained to him that her father had fought in the Russian Army against the Germans and had souvenired the badge. Wilson later arranged for a Chinese friend to contact her family with the details of her death.