Unofficial Bomber Command Medal : J R Austin

Places
Accession Number REL31728
Collection type Heraldry
Object type Medal
Physical description Cupronickel
Maker Pobjoy Mint
Place made United Kingdom
Date made c 1985-1990
Conflict Period 1990-1999
Period 1980-1989
Description

Unofficial commemorative Bomber Command Medal with a small blue accompanying certificate 'to certify that this commemorative medal No. 3807 is struck as a tribute to the bravery, skill and dedication of those who served with BOMBER COMMAND...', signed by Group Captain W S O Randle. The obverse shows a Tudor crown surmounting a laurel wreath containing the letters 'RAF', flanked by smaller wreaths beating the brevet (qualification) letters of a typical bomber crew. The reverse shows a Lancaster bomber flanked by the dates 1939 and 1945 with an inscription around the circumference 'A TRIBUTE TO THE AIRCREW OF BOMBER COMMAND'.

History / Summary

Associated with 403682 Flight Lieutenant John Ross Austin who was born in Cloncurry, Queensland in 1919. He enlisted in the RAAF as a leading aircraftman in March 1941 and trained at No 2 Wireless Air Gunnery School at Parkes, NSW, and then at No 1 Bombing and Air Gunnery School a Evans Head, NSW, qualifying as an Wireless Air Gunner with the rank of sergeant on 17 October 1941. Austin transferred to Bomber Command in England to undergo further training early in 1942. His first operational posting was to 156 (Pathfinder) Squadron RAF in September 1942. In November he transferred to 460 Squadron RAAF, flying Lancaster bombers. His first operational flight with the squadron, to Mannheim in Germany, was in the bomber 'G George' (now in the collection of the Australian War Memorial) but he flew in other aircraft for the rest of his tour. Austin undertook missions to Hamburg, Cologne, Wilhelmshaven, Nurnberg, Berlin, Essen, Munich, Stuttgart, Duisberg, Stetten and Dortmund, all in Germany; to Turin, La Spezia and Milan in Italy; to L'Orient and St Nazaire in France; and to Pilzen in Czechoslovakia. In July 1943 he was sent for officer training, graduating as a pilot officer (later flight lieutenant) in October of that year. Austin returned to Australia in February 1944 and undertook training at East Sale in Victoria before being posted to 13 Squadron , RAAF, at Gove in the Northern Territory, flying Ventura bombers. Austin made only a few operational flights with this squadron, to Labuan, Biak and Morotai in August 1945. He was discharged on 1 February 1946. The Bomber Command Medal was first produced in 1985 following a design competition in the British magazine 'Medal News'. The competition was the idea of the author Alan Cooper who was campaigning on behalf of Bomber Command veterans. Each medal is individually numbered.