Vickers C.O.W. 1½ pdr Armour Piercing Cartridge

Accession Number REL31800
Collection type Technology
Object type Munition
Physical description Steel
Maker Coventry Ordnance Work
Coventry Ordnance Work Ltd of Glasgow
Coventry Ordnance Works
Place made United Kingdom: England, United States of America
Date made c 1905
Conflict Second World War, 1939-1945
Description

It is a bottle-necked tapered case of drawn brass fitted with a steel armour piercing projectile. The case and projectile are highly polished and all headstamp and manufacturer's markings have been polished off.

History / Summary

Cartridge for the COW 37 mm gun which was a British automatic cannon that was developed as a heavy calibre aircraft weapon. It was trialled in several installations and specified for the Westland C.O.W. Gun Fighter for attacking bombers. However the gun did not yield adequate results and the weapon did not enter general service except on a few flying boats. During the Second World War COW guns were used as the armament for the Mk III version of the Armadillo armoured fighting vehicle. The COW gun was fitted with an attached shield and placed on the rear part of a flatbed truck. These vehicles were used by the Royal Air Force for airfield defence and were also issued to the British Home Guard.