Identity disc: Japanese Imperial Army - Private M N Ritchie, 2/24 Battalion

Place Oceania: Pacific Islands, Solomon Islands, Bougainville
Accession Number REL33154
Collection type Heraldry
Object type Personal Equipment
Physical description Brass
Maker Unknown
Place made Japan
Date made c 1942
Conflict Second World War, 1939-1945
Description

Oval brass identity disc with Japanese characters impressed into surface, 'Arashi 8234 No 519'. A rectangular slot is cut into the top and bottom.

History / Summary

Associated with the service of N286126 Mervyn Neil Ritchie, 24 Battalion, of Newcastle, NSW. Chinese note collected by N286126 Mervyn Neil Ritchie, 24 Infantry Battalion, Citizens Military Forces. Ritchie was born on 5 April 1924 at Newcastle, New South Wales. A labourer, he enlisted on 19 May 1942 at Lambton in New South Wales. Ritchie marched out to 8 Infantry Training Battalion on 9 July 1942 in Dubbo. Suffering from the mumps, he was transferred to 3 Camp Hospital on 1 September 1942, and rejoined his unit on 23 September. He marched out to 28 Australian Infantry Training Battalion, Dubbo, on 22 October 1942 and was placed on X List. Throughout 1943 and 1944, Ritchie remained in Queensland. Ritchie transferred from Queensland Lines of Communication General Details Depot to Headquarters Australian Infantry Centre Jungle Warfare, Canungra, on 27 February 1945. He then marched out to Defence New Guinea Details Depot on 10 April 1945. Ritchie embarked at Brisbane on board ‘Katoomba’ on 14 May 1945. He disembarked at the island of Torokina, just off Bougainville, on 25 May 1945, and on the same day marched out to 24 Infantry Battalion, Bougainville. The liberation of Bougainville was long and arduous, with Australians fighting alongside local recruits, in harsh jungle terrain. By mid August 1945 the fighting was over. General Hyakutake of the Japanese XVII Army formally surrendered on 8 September 1945. Ritchie embarked on board 'Westralia’ at Torokina on 24 November 1945. He disembarked at Brisbane on 28 November 1945, and was discharged on 11 December 1945. Ritchie collected this identification disc while serving on Bougainville. The characters impressed into the identity disc translate as 'Arashi 8234 No 519' and correspond to the 116th Division (code name Arashi), 8234 Unit. The Division was raised in Kyoto and mainly saw service in China. However, 8234 Unit, or a detachment of it, was operating in Rabaul/New Guinea in around 1942-43.