Mourners gather around the open coffin of Francisco Manuel Gusmao during his burial at the Santa ...

Accession Number P04504.009
Collection type Photograph
Object type Black & white - Digital file TIFF
Maker Parker, David Dare
Place made East Timor: Dili
Date made 24 December 1999
Conflict East Timor, 1999-2013
Copyright

Item copyright: AWM Licensed copyright

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Description

Mourners gather around the open coffin of Francisco Manuel Gusmao during his burial at the Santa Cruz Cemetery. Francisco Gusmao, 84 years old at the time of his death, was the father of Xanana Gusmao, a leader of Fretilin, the East Timorese resistance organisation, and commander of Falintil, its armed wing. Following the announcement of the pro-independence ballot result, pro-Indonesian militias launched a campaign of arson, murder and destruction across the territory. Xanana Gusmao was released from house arrest on 7 September 1999, and fled to Australia. He returned when stability was restored by the Australian led International Force for East Timor (INTERFET). In May 2002, Xanana Gusmao became President of an independent East Timor (Timor Leste).

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