Business card : Lieutenant F C Darley, RN

Place Europe: United Kingdom, England, Devon, Plymouth
Accession Number REL34795.002
Collection type Heraldry
Object type Heraldry
Physical description Ink, Paper
Maker Unknown
Place made United Kingdom: England
Date made c 1914
Conflict First World War, 1914-1918
Description

Small business card for Lieutenant Frederick C Darley, Royal Navy, HMAS Australia, United Services Club with message in Darley's hand 'Wishing you Good Luck'. Gill has written on reverse 'Received Plymouth Gunnery School 1914'.

History / Summary

John Henry Gill was born at Port Adelaide in 1879. He left school at fourteen to work on his father's fishing cutter and joined the South Australian Naval Reserve in July 1898. He trained aboard the South Australian Reserve ship Protector, and passed as an Able Seaman in August 1900. In the same period Gill saw his first overseas service when this vessel was temporarily commissioned as HMS Protector and sent to China as part of the Colonial Naval Forces assembled to quell the Boxer Rebellion. Upon their return from China the crew of Protector paid off in Port Adelaide in January 1901, and both ship and crew reverted to the South Australian Naval Reserve. Gill returned to his work in the fishing fleet, and continued his involvement in the Naval Reserve.

In July 1904 Gill signed on to HMS Katoomba at Port Adelaide as an Ordinary Seaman with the number ANF 257, promoted to Able Seaman the following month. In October 1905 he was transferred to the cruiser HMS Challenger, also on the Australia station.

In 1907 Able Seaman Gill travelled to England for training at the Gunnery School at HMS Excellent, Portsmouth. His posting after this period as a Leading Seamen Gunner's Mate included thirteen months aboard HMS King Edward VII, flagship of the channel fleet. Gill returned to Australia in 1910, and after a period aboard HMS Powerful, flagship of the Australian station, a short period aboard the depot ship HMS Penguin and the cruiser HMS Psyche, Gill returned to service in HMS Challenger. He then volunteered to return to England aboard HMS Gibraltar.

While in transit Gill was promoted to Petty Officer First Class. He began further training at the Gunnery School in December 1910, qualifying as a Gunner's Mate and Gun Layer First Class, whereupon he was appointed to the Gunnery School Staff as an Instructor. In January 1913 Gill was posted to HMAS Australia, returning to Sydney, but in April 1914 had travelled back to England for the purpose of training for Warrant Officer rank.

Gill returned to the Gunnery School at HMS Excellent June 1914. During this period he was tasked with the gunnery training for a group of Turkish naval officers who were being prepared for a ship that was being built for the Turkish navy. As rumours of war grew stronger, the program of instruction that Gill was providing was ceased. When war broke out the Turkish ship was retained by the Royal Navy and re-named HMS Agincourt.

In August 1914, Gill was promoted to Warrant Officer, and posted to HMS Benbow as the ship's Director Gunner when she commissioned in October of the same year. The Benbow became flagship of the Grand Fleet's Fourth Battle Squadron, and was Vice-Admiral Doveton Sturdee's flagship at the Battle of Jutland. Gill too served at the Battle of Jutland. He remained in the Benbow until April 1918, when he returned to Australia for six months leave.

Upon his return however, instead of proceeding on leave, Gill was appointed to the Naval College at Jervis Bay to relieve a Royal Navy officer who was returning to England. Gill was tasked first with supervising the college's third year cadets, and then with relieving the college's Cadet Gunner.

Gill's appointment to Jervis Bay was terminated upon his substantive promotion to Mate. He was eventually promoted to substantive Lieutenant in 1921 while serving in HMAS Melbourne. Gill was then sent to England for training upon his appointment Assistant Inspector of Naval Ordnance. He returned in July 1922, taking up his position at the Naval Armament Depot at Spectacle Island.

In September 1926 Gill accepted superannuation and became a civilian employee of the Commonwealth. He retired in 1946, but still worked periodically as a Master of a tug boat and ferry boat, and remained active in the fishing industry at Port Hacking, New South Wales.

Lieutenant Frederick Campbell Darley, the subject of the card, was also a gunnery officer. He was 'lent' to the RAN to serve in HMAS Australia from 1914-1917