Group Portrait featuring J E Pethebridge and C A Pethebridge with Aunty Kit

Group portrait featuring VX60578 Corporal (Cpl) John Edward Pethebridge and W2164 (W/2164) Stoker Charles Alexander Pethebridge with their maternal aunt Mrs Kit Watson. Cpl Pethebridge enlisted in 2/8 Armoured Regiment in Melbourne, Victoria. His regiment deployed to New Guinea in April 1943 primarily to defend allied airfields against possible attack by Japanese paratroopers before returning to Australia in February 1944. When the regiment was disbanded in May 1944 he was transferred to 42 Australian Landing Craft Company which served in New Guinea, New Britain and Bougainville until the end of the war. Cpl Pethebridge returned to Australia and was discharged on 21 January 1946. Stoker Pethebridge also enlisted in Melbourne, Victoria, and on completion of training was assigned to HMAS Perth on 2 January 1942. His vessel was sunk on 1 March 1942 during the Battle of the Sunda Strait and Stoker Pethebridge became a prisoner of war initially in Batavia and subsequently on the Burma Thailand Railway. On completion of the railway many of the prisoners were sent to Japan. Stoker Pethebridge endured a second sinking when the Japanese prison ship in which he was travelling, the Rakuyo Maru, was torpedoed by the United States Navy submarine USS Pampanito on 12 September 1944. He escaped the sinking ship on a life raft with a number of survivors and 'during the ordeal that followed Pethebridge left this raft on several occasions, without a life-belt, to go to the help of those who through physical weakness could not prevent themselves from slipping in to the sea' before he was taken by a shark. For his actions in rescuing up to 20 men he was posthumously awarded the Albert Medal (Bronze) and is the only Australian so awarded during the Second World War. He was aged 21 years.

• Portrait of C A Pethebridge
• Photograph of C A Pethebridge and J E Pethebridge