Ski cap : Major R W Savage, Australian Corps Ski School, Syria

Places
Accession Number RELAWM31302.003
Collection type Heraldry
Object type Headdress
Physical description Cotton
Location Main Bld: World War 2 Gallery: Gallery 1 - Mediterranean: Lebanon-Syria
Maker Unknown
Date made c 1941
Conflict Second World War, 1939-1945
Description

Peaked cap with soft brim and rounded crown. A fold down flap, which is folded up against the crown, extends around the back of the cap from the brim, and there are a pair of stitched seams running back across the crown. A brown stain at the centre front of the crown may correspond to the original location of an Australian 'Rising Sun' badge. No badge is currently fitted. The cap was originally green in colour, but appears to have been bleached or otherwise treated to give it the white appearance of those worn at the Australian Corps Ski School in Syria.

History / Summary

The Australian Corps Ski School was established in the Lebanese mountains of Syria at the end of 1941. The intention was to train Australian troops serving on garrison duty in that country to serve as ski troops, giving them greater mobility in the otherwise almost impassable conditions of the Syrian winter. The school was placed under the command of NX34963 Major (later Lieutenant Colonel) Robert Watkin Savage, a signals officer who was also an accomplished skier and bush walker. A staff of ten, including some of Australia's best skiers, as well as foreigners such as British Olympic competitor Major James Riddell, were brought together to provide expert tuition. Two courses, each of about 50 students, were trained, approximately half being judged competent at the end of their course. The entry of Japan into the war, and changing priorities in North Africa, meant that the Australian ski experiment was short lived. After only three months, the school was closed, and its staff returned to their units. Uniform worn by staff and pupils was sourced locally within Syria, and comprised white canvas trousers and pullover jacket, which were worn over the normal Australian woollen service dress. A white cotton peaked cap and mittens were also supplied. Clothing was waterproofed using a copper sulphate solution which gave the white clothing a characteristic pale blue-green tint.