1939-45 Star : Warrant Officer William Murt James, Royal Australian Navy Reserve (Seagoing)

Place Approximate locations: At sea
Accession Number REL/22075.005
Collection type Heraldry
Object type Medal
Physical description Bronze
Maker Unknown
Place made United Kingdom
Date made c 1946
Conflict Second World War, 1939-1945
Description

1939-45 Star. Impressed reverse with recipient's details.

History / Summary

Born in St Ives, Cornwall, UK in 1892 William Murt James entered the Royal Navy in 1908 (service number J.3798) and the following year signed on for 12 years. He was discharged over a disciplinary matter in May 1911 but remained in the Royal Naval Reserve. He was called up to serve in the First World War and was posted as a stoker (service number D.A.1969) to HM Trawler H.E. Stroud in the Auxiliary Patrol in the North Sea. According to later Australian navy records he was in command of a trawler by the end of the war. James was awarded the Distinguished Service Medal, together with a number of other members of the patrol, in July 1916.

In the 1920s James served as a seaman in the merchant navy. He, his wife and children emigrated to Adelaide, South Australia, in 1926. As a member of the Royal Australian Naval Reserve (seagoing) he was called up for service as a warrant officer on 17 September 1940 and posted to HMAS Coolebar, an auxiliary minesweeper operating out of Sydney with Minesweeping Group 50. In June 1941 James returned to Adelaide to take command of the Martindale, a motor yacht that had been lent to the RAN. The yacht was commissioned HMAS Martindale in August and operated as a tender to the shore establishment HMAS Torrens, together with patrolling the Whyalla area. In March 1944 the ship was sent to Sydney to refit for New Guinea service. It arrived in Milne Bay in July where it was used in air/sea rescue with the RAAF, and as a pilot ship. James returned to Australia in August after suffering from acute dermatitis. He then joined HMAS Warrawee, another auxiliary minesweeper. His appointment with the RAN was terminated in March 1945. James died in Adelaide in 1965.