Welford, Arthur John (Chief Yeoman of Signals, b.1881 - d.1944)

Accession Number PR01672
Collection type Private Record
Record type Collection
Measurement Extent: 2.5 cm; Wallet/s: 1
Object type Document, Album
Maker Welford, Arthur John
Place made At sea
Date made 1914-1915
Access Open
Conflict First World War, 1914-1918
Copyright

Item copyright: Copyright expired - public domain

Public Domain Mark This item is in the Public Domain

Copying Provisions Copyright expired. Copying permitted subject to physical condition. Permission for reproduction not required.
Description

Collection relating to the First World War service of 5089 Yeoman of Signals (Later Chief Yeoman of Signals, Royal Navy) Arthur John Welford, HMAS Sydney, Southwest Pacific Ocean, 1914-1915.

Wallet 1 of 1 consists of a diary, a hand drawn map, two notebooks, a handwritten document titled 'Surrender of German Fleet' with a list of officers names and ships, eight ration books & other ephemera, two newspaper clippings, and a telegraph. The diary contains regular entries written by Yeoman Welford from 21 August 1914 to 13 June 1915, and cover the voyages of the HMAS Sydney, and Welford frequently writes about the signals the Sydney received. Of particular interest are the entries from 11 September 1914 regarding the unopposed capture of the German settlement of Rabaul, and 9 November 1914 regarding the engagement and scuttling of the German light cruiser SMS Emden. The hand drawn map shows the courses of the Sydney and the Emden during the engagement.

The two notebooks relate to Welford's work as Yeoman of Signals, and include deciphered messages, and notes on procedure signals, distinguishing signals, cruiser spreading signals, and principal codes used for visual and wireless transmission by His Majesty's ships.