Machine generated contents note: pt. I An Overview of the Japanese Sword -- The Japanese Sword and Its Development as a Weapon -- Blade Classification -- Viewing Basics -- The Parts, Length, and Curvature of the Japanese Sword -- Types of Blade Constructi on -- Historical Changes in Sword Characteristics -- pt. II Fundamental Elements of the Japanese Sword -- The Forged Sword -- Jigane and Jihada -- Hamon -- Nioi and Nie -- Utsuri -- Blade Q&A -- Mihaba and Kasane -- Shinogi -- Mune -- Funbari -- Curvature (Sori) -- Kissaki -- Boshi -- Tang (Nakago) -- Inscriptions (Mei) -- Mei Q&A -- Polish -- Flaws (Kizu) -- Consequences of Modification and Wear -- Changes in Shape Due to Polishing -- Q & A on Changes in Shape Due to Polishing -- Shortening (Suriage) -- Hi and Horimono -- Hi & Horimono Q&A -- Saiha -- Saiha Q&A -- Mumei Blades -- Mumei Blade Q&A -- pt. III Sword Appreciation -- Appreciation Meetings -- The Establishment of the Goka-den -- Hon'ami Origami -- Contents note continued: Kantei-sho (Nintei-sho) -- Kantei-sho Q&A -- Buying a Sword -- Sword Maintenance -- APPENDICES -- Appendix 1 Additional Examples: Historical Changes in Sword Characteristics -- Appendix 2 Additional Examples: Types of Hamon -- App endix 3 Additional Examples: Types of Boshi -- Appendix 4 Additional Examples: Nakago Shapes -- Appendix 5 Additional Examples: Hi and Horimono -- Appendix 6 Kao of Hon'ami Appraisers by Generation -- Appendix 7 Additional Examples: Kantei-sho (Nintei-sho ) -- Appendix 8 Historical Periods, Reigning Emperors, and the Chinese Astrological Calendar -- Appendix 9 Maps of Japan in the Edo Period.