Temporary Brigadier James Eric Gifford 'Sparrow' Martin

Service number QX6049
Ranks Held Lieutenant Colonel, Temporary Brigadier
Birth Date 17/04/1904
Birth Place Australia: Queensland, Brisbane
Final Rank Temporary Brigadier
Service Australian Army
Units
  • 19th Australian Infantry Brigade
  • 42 Battalion (Capricornia Regiment)
Place Brisbane
Conflict/Operation Second World War, 1939-1945

Rolls

Timeline

Date of birth 17/04/1904
Date commissioned 20/08/1923 Appointed lieutenant to 42nd Battalion.
Date promoted 06/08/1929 Appointed captain.
Date of discharge 12/06/1930 Transferred to the Reserve of Officers.
Other 01/12/1932 Reappointed to 42nd Battalion.
Date promoted 14/08/1935 Appointed major to 42nd Battalion.
Date promoted 01/08/1937 Appointed lieutenant colonel and commanding officer 42nd battalion.
Date and unit at appointment (Officers) 1939-10-13 - 1941-12-27 Enlisted in the Second Australian Imperial Force as lieutenant colonel and commanding officer 2/9th Battalion.
Other 09/10/1939 Returned to full time duty 42nd Battalion.
Other 31/12/1940 Arrived in the Middle East from United Kingdom.
Other 17/06/1940 Arrived in Scotland.
Date promoted 27/12/1941 Promoted to field command, colonel and temporary brigadier in command of 19th Brigade.
Date of honour or award 30/12/1941 Mention in Despatches.
Date of honour or award 01/01/1941 Officer of the Order of the British Empire.
Date of honour or award 30/12/1941 Companion of the Distinguished Service Order. 'During the period 14 Mar-31 Jul this officer has served with distinction. He commanded 2/9 Aust. Inf. Bn. in the southern attack on Giarabub 19-21 Mar and by his personal courage and leadership was largely responsible for bringing it to a successful conclusion. On the night 3/4 May his Battalio counter-attacked in the salient at Tobruk and capture Post R8 inflicting heavy casualties on the enemy and on 4 May occupied positions in the Macchia Bianca
Other 1942-10-23 - 1942-10-30 Attended Course, RAAF School of Army Cooperation.
Date returned to Australia 28/03/1942
Other 01/11/1944 Arrived in Aitape, New Guinea.
Date of discharge 21/12/1945 Tranferred to the Reserve of Officers as colonel and honorary brigadier.
Other 03/07/1945 Arrived in Madang, New Guinea.
Date of honour or award 19/07/1945 Efficiency Decoration.
Other 21/11/1945 Relinquished command 19th Brigade.
Date returned to Australia 07/06/1945 Returned to Townsville from Aitape.
Date returned to Australia 11/11/1945 Returned to Queensland Lines of Communication.
Date of honour or award 21/02/1946 Commander of the Order of the British Empire. Awarded 'For splendid and loyal service and sound leadership as Comd 19 Aust Inf Bde. In November 1944, 19 Aust Inf Bde moved to the AITAPE area and was soon in close contact with the Japanese. In two months hard fighting and patrolling in most difficult terrain, it cleared the enemy from the DANMAP Area and made possible the rapid advance to BUT and DAGAU [sic]. In the operations from DRINIUMOR to DOGRETO, Brig. MARTIN's sound planning and strategy
Other 1950 Travelled to United Kingdom and was attached to British Army.
Other 1956 Appointed aide de camp to Governor General.