Brigadier Claude Ewen Cameron

Service number 828, NX110380, N17457
Ranks Held Lieutenant, Sergeant, Temporary Brigadier
Birth Date 1894-09-13
Birth Place Australia: New South Wales, Sydney, Balmain
Final Rank Brigadier
Service Australian Imperial Force
Units
  • 2nd Australian Infantry Brigade
  • 20th Australian Infantry Battalion
Place Balmain
Conflicts/Operations
  • First World War, 1914-1918
  • Second World War, 1939-1945
  • Second World War, 1939-1945
Gazettes Published in London Gazette in 1919-10-04
Published in London Gazette in 1945-07-19
Published in London Gazette in 1919-02-01
Published in London Gazette in 1919-03-08
Published in Commonwealth Gazette in 1919-06-17
Published in Commonwealth Gazette in 1945-07-19
Published in Commonwealth Gazette in 1920-01-29
Published in Commonwealth Gazette in 1919-06-03

Rolls

  • Honours and Awards:

    Unit
    20th Australian Infantry Battalion
    Conflict
    First World War, 1914-1918
    Rank
    Lieutenant
    London Gazette
    04 October 1919 on page 12263 at position 2
    Commonwealth Gazette
    17 June 1919 on page 1010 at position 34
  • Honours and Awards:

    Unit
    2nd Australian Infantry Brigade
    Conflict
    Second World War, 1939-1945
    Rank
    Temporary Brigadier
    London Gazette
    19 July 1945 on page 3717 at position 23
    Commonwealth Gazette
    19 July 1945 on page 1548 at position 37
  • Honours and Awards (Recommendation):

    Unit
    20th Australian Infantry Battalion
    Conflict
    First World War, 1914-1918
    Rank
    Lieutenant
  • First World War Nominal Roll:

    Unit
    20th Australian Infantry Battalion
    Conflict
    First World War, 1914-1918
    Rank
    Lieutenant
  • Honours and Awards:

    Unit
    20th Australian Infantry Battalion
    Conflict
    First World War, 1914-1918
    Rank
    Lieutenant
    London Gazette
    01 February 1919 on page 1724 at position 4
    Commonwealth Gazette
    03 June 1919 on page 947 at position 14
  • Honours and Awards (Recommendation):

    Unit
    20th Australian Infantry Battalion
    Conflict
    First World War, 1914-1918
    Rank
    Lieutenant
  • First World War Embarkation Roll:

    Conflict
    First World War, 1914-1918
    Rank
    Sergeant
  • Honours and Awards (Recommendation):

    Conflict
    Second World War, 1939-1945
  • Honours and Awards (Recommendation):

    Unit
    20th Australian Infantry Battalion
    Conflict
    First World War, 1914-1918
    Rank
    Lieutenant

Timeline

Date of birth 13 September 1894 Balmain NSW
Date and unit at enlinstment (ORs) 1915
Date of enlistment 18 March 1915
WW1 Service 1 18 March 1915 enlisted private 20th battalion
WW1 Service 2 21 April 1915 SGT
Date of embarkation 25 June 1915
WW1 Service 4 09 January 1916 arrived Middle East ex Gallipoli
WW1 Service 5 14 February 1916 CSM
WW1 Service 6 25 March 1916 arrived France
Date commissioned 16 August 1916
WW1 Service 7 16 August 1916 2lieutenant
WW1 Service 8 15 November 1916 wounded in action gun shot wound Rt Shoulder
WW1 Service 9 16 November 1916 lieutenant 16 Nov
WW1 Service 10 28 April 1917 attached 66th battalion
WW1 Service 11 24 August 1917 arrived France
WW1 Service 12 01 September 1917 returned to unit (20th battalion )
WW1 Service 13 20 September 1917 wounded in action gun shot wound lieutenant Leg
WW1 Service 14 12 December 1917 arrived France
Date of recommendation honour or award 14 October 1918
WW1 Service 15 01 February 1919 Military Cross
Date returned to Australia 19 February 1919
WW1 Service 16 03 April 1919 Returned to Australia
WW1 Service 17 02 June 1919 demobilised
Interwar Service 1 01 October 1920 lieutenant Reserve of Officers
Interwar Service 2 10 March 1923 18th battalion
Interwar Service 3 01 January 1924 captain
Interwar Service 4 1924-07-21 - 1928-07-20 seconded staff captain Headquarters 1stDivision
Interwar Service 5 13 August 1929 major
Interwar Service 6 01 July 1933 lieutenant colonel commanding officer 18th battalion
Interwar Service 7 01 July 1935 commanding officer 18/51st battalion
Interwar Service 8 01 October 1936 commanding officer 18th battalion
Appointment 1936-10-01 - 1940-05-01 Battalion: 18th; Rank on appointment: lieutenant colonel; Appointed from: commanding officer 18/51st battalion ; Reason for end of appointment: promotion field command: 8th Brigade
Career summary 2 01 May 1940 command 8th Brigade
Career summary 3 24 January 1941 temporary brigadier
Career summary 4 10 March 1941 full time duty
Career summary 5 16 August 1942 enlisted 2AIF
Career summary 6 1942-08-18 - 1942-09-05 course RAAF School of Army C
Career summary 15 01 September 1942 colonel (bd
Career summary 7 12 January 1944 arrived Merauke
Career summary 8 15 January 1944 arrived Moresby
Career summary 10 18 August 1944 command 2nd Brigade
Career summary 9 01 September 1944 Returned to Australia (Bris) ex Nadzab
Career summary 11 14 December 1944 relinquished command 2nd Brigade
Career summary 12 23 January 1945 medical downgrade B2 'Const (R) Unfit heavy or prolonged exertion'
Career summary 13 27 February 1945 honourary brigadier Reserve of Officers
Career summary 14 31 July 1945 Mention in Despatches (1 Apr-30 Sep 44)
WW1 Service 3 c 1915-08-20 arrived Gallipoli
Career summary 1 commanding officer 18th battalion
Career summary 16 *** NO ACTIVE SERVICE Australian commanding officer ***
Citations 2 'On the morning of the 8th August, 1918, in the attack east of VILLERS BRETONNEUX, Near AMIENS this Officer with an N.C.O. attacked a post held by 12 enemy and 2 Machine guns, which was holding up the advance and causing casualties, accounting for the garrison and captuirng the guns.
Citations 3 Again on the 11th August 1918, when the enemy advanced at RAINCOURT he, being on his objective with only 12 men, consolidating under the point blank fire of a 77mm gun and that of Machine guns and snipes, this officer did great work in supervising his Coy and organising the defence of his position. Throughout the whole operations he showed great coolness and initiative. He also by his cheerfulness inspired his men to further their efforts in maintaining their difficult positions.'
Citations 4 Bar to MC (14
Citations 5 During the attack on October 3rd, 1918 between the BEAUREVOIR Line and the BEAUREVOIR village North of ST QUENTIN, our troops were fired on from the front, right, right-rear, due to other troops not getting on to their objective. Lieut CAMERON, displaying great courage and coolness in this difficult situation, took charge of the Battalion and led them to a position in the TORRENS CANAL, where he formed a defensive flank. His quick action and calm confidence enabled the battalion to hold the position gained until other troops passed through in a later attack.'
Pre WW1 Service 1 3 months CMT