Officer's peaked cap : Squadron Leader A P Goldsmith, RAAF

Places
Accession Number REL/12889
Collection type Heraldry
Object type Headdress
Physical description Cotton, Gilded metal, Gold bullion thread, Leather, Velvet, Wool barathea
Location Main Bld: World War 2 Gallery: Gallery 2: El Alamein
Maker Unknown
Date made c 1939-1945
Conflict Second World War, 1939-1945
Description

RAAF officer's blue wool barathea peaked cap. The cap has a black head band and padded cap badge made from gold bullion thread and enbroidered velvet. It depicts a King's crown above a gilded metal eagle with embroidered laurel leaves beneath. It has a leather sweatband and the crown is lined with quilted black cotton.

History / Summary

Worn by 402500 Squadron Leader Adrian Philip 'Tim' Goldsmith DFC DFM. Goldsmith was born in April 1921 and enlisted in the RAAF in September 1940. He served briefly as a sergeant pilot with 234 and 242 Squadrons, RAF flying Spitfires and Hurricanes in England, before being transferred in February 1941 for service on the island of Malta with 126 Squadron RAF, again flying Hurricanes and Spitfires. He was awarded the Distinguished Flying Medal for actions flying out of Malta (Sergeant 126 Sqn, RAF) in May 1942. Commissioned the same month, he was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross in June 1942, (Pilot Officer 126 Sqn, RAF) and had 12 1/4 confirmed victories before he left the island in July.

In February 1943 he joined 452 Squadron, RAAF, part of No.1 Fighter Wing at Darwin (the first Spitfire Wing in the Pacific). During this period he shot down four Japanese aircraft, but was himself shot down into the sea in May 1943, spending 24 hours in a dinghy before being rescued. By the time he was discharged on medical grounds in 1945, Goldsmith was the second highest scoring Second World War Australian air ace, credited with destroying 17 aircraft (16 plus one shared), two probables and seven damaged. He died in 1961.