Diary of William McKenzie

Places
Accession Number AWM2019.22.2
Collection number PR84/150
Collection type Digitised Collection
Record type Item
Item count 1
Object type Diary
Physical description 69 Image/s captured
Maker McKenzie, William
Place made Australia: New South Wales, Sydney, Egypt, France, Ottoman Empire: Turkey, Dardanelles, Gallipoli
Date made 1914-1917
Conflict First World War, 1914-1918
Source credit to This item has been digitised with funding provided by Commonwealth Government.
Description

Diary relating to the First World War service of Chaplain William McKenzie, 4th Battalion, Australian Imperial Force. This diary was written by William McKenzie between September 1914 and March 1917, and contains stories of his service. In his diary, McKenzie relates his experiences of enlistment and embarkation, including his facilitation of meetings, sing songs, and concerts aboard the ship. He then records details of his time in Egypt, including training, marches, parades, and sightseeing. In April 1915, McKenzie travelled with his Battalion to Gallipoli, Turkey, and his diary records his activities there. In Gallipoli, McKenzie helped to care for the wounded and buried large numbers of dead soldiers, often under enemy fire. He also wrote many letters in reply to families inquiring after their loved ones, and was a censor of letters sent home by the men.

After the evacuation of Gallipoli and several months in Egypt, McKenzie travelled to France with his Battalion. There, he records in his diary that, in the process of burying bodies, he had to search for as many fragments as he could find, as they were often blown up into many small pieces. He also wrote about the first Anzac Day, commemorated by the troops in France one year after the landing at Gallipoli. Throughout his service abroad, McKenzie held numerous large meetings and concerts, which he also recorded in his diary. Additionally, this collection contains several documents and photographs found within McKenzie’s diary.