Commemoration

The Memorial’s purpose is to commemorate the sacrifice of those Australians who have died in war or during operational service, and those who have served our nation in times of conflict. Below you can find a few ways in which the service and sacrifice of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples is remembered.

 

For our Country memorial

For our Country, a memorial recognising and commemorating the military service and experiences of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples and their legacy, was commissioned in 2018. Designed by artist Daniel Boyd (Kudjala/Gangalu/Kuku Yalanji/Waka Waka/Gubbi Gubbi/Wangerriburra/Bandjalung) in collaboration with Edition Office architects, the memorial was dedicated by Dr Jackie Huggins (Bidjara/Birri Gubba Juru) and is located in the Memorial’s Sculpture Gardens.

 

Photographer: (copyright) Benjamin Hosking

Photographer: (copyright) Benjamin Hosking

 

To initiate the week-long celebration of the Air Force Centenary, on 29 March 2021 RAAF Indigenous Liaison Officers deposited soil and sand collected by traditional custodians at RAAF bases around the county, as well shells from the Torres Strait Islands, in the For our Country sculpture. The ceremony was overseen by Uncle Harry Allie, Indigenous Elder of the Air Force. Soil, sand, and shells were deposited by Indigenous Liaison Officers as follows:

  • Leading Aircraftman James Evans from RAAF Base Wagga, on behalf of Wiradjuri Country;
  • Flight Lieutenant Patricia Thompson from RAAF Base Tindal, on behalf of Dagoman Country. We would also like to acknowledge the Jawoyn people;
  • Flight Lieutenant Jab-Ah-KAI Shaw from RAAF Base Richmond, on behalf of Dharug Country. We also acknowledge the Gundungurra People in the vicinity of RAAF Base Glenbrook;
  • Flight Lieutenant Aimee McCartney from RAAF Base Point Cook and RAAF Base Williams, on behalf of Boon Wurrung and Wurundjeri of the Kulin Nations and from RAAF Base East Sale, on behalf of the traditional owners of Gunaikurnai Country;
  • Flight Lieutenant Steve Warrior from RAAF Base Edinburgh, on behalf of Kaurna Country and the Googatha from RAAF Base Woomera;
  • Flight Lieutenant Kristal House from RAAF Base Amberley, on behalf of the traditional owners of the Yuggera and the Ugarapul people;
  • Flight Lieutenant Tramaine Dukes, from RAAF Base Pearce, on behalf of Noongar Country and the Ginigoodareah people from RAAF Base Learmonth;
  • Flight Lieutenant Matt Roberts from RAAF Base Williamtown, on behalf of the Worimi people;
  • Flight Lieutenant Normie Grogan from RAAF Base Darwin, on behalf of Gulumerrdgen Country;
  • Flight Lieutenant Dave Williams from RAAF Base Townsville, on behalf of Gurumbilburra and Wulgururkaba Country;
  • Flying Officer Gabrielle Read, from RAAF Base Tindal, on behalf of Wardahmen people; and
  • Leading Aircraftman Pryce Mareko on behalf of the Torres Strait Islander people.

Previous soil deposited in For our Country sculpture in 2019 includes Ngunnawal, Bidjara, and Birri Gubba Jurru.

 

Communities are invited to make deposits of soil during Reconciliation Week and NAIDOC Week celebrations by submitting a request form, or by emailing forourcountry@awm.gov.au

Air Force Centenary

To initiate the week-long celebration of the Air Force Centenary, on 29 March 2021 RAAF Indigenous Liaison Officers deposited soil and sand collected by traditional custodians at RAAF bases around the county, and shells from the Torres Strait Islands, in the For our Country sculpture.

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Watch video

Last Post Ceremonies

Commencing at approximately 4.45 pm AEST, the Memorial farewells visitors with its moving Last Post Ceremony in the Commemorative Courtyard. Each night the ceremony shares the story behind one of the names on the Roll of Honour. Below are the names of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders who have been commemorated in a Last Post Ceremony.

Upcoming Last Post Ceremonies
Open Information

Private Beresford Paul Edwards

Vietnam

Australian Army

St Marys NSW

6 July 2021

Past Ceremonies
Open Information

Private Frank Richard Archibald

Second World War

Australian Army

Walcha, NSW

3 June 2021

Private John Thomas Huckle

FirstWorld War

Australian Imperial Force

Euabalong, NSW

27 May 2021

Private Christopher Wilson Carter

FirstWorld War

Australian Imperial Force

Greenwald, VIC

10 November 2020

Private Thomas Gray

Second World War

Australian Army

Onslow, WA

5 November 2020

Sergeant Cecil Charles Anderson

Malayan Emergency

Australian Army

QLD

31 July 2020

Private Edward George Hazel

Korean War

Australian Army

Gayndah, QLD

25 June 2020

Corporal Harry Thorpe

First World War

Australian Imperial Force

Lakes Entrance, VIC

3 February 2020

Private Sylvester Sullivan

First World War

Australian Imperial Force

Trangie, NSW

11 July 2019

Private George Robert Aitken

First World War

Australian Imperial Force

Eidsvold, QLD

28 May 2019

Private Richard Martin

First World War

Australian Imperial Force

Stradbroke Island

27 May 2019

Private John Johnston

First World War

Australian Imperial Force

Boulia, QLD

28 March 2019

Private William Allan Irwin

First World War

Australian Imperial Force

Coonabarabran, NSW

11 July 2018

Lance Corporal John Hill

Second World War

Australian Imperial Force

Fremantle, WA

27 June 2018

Trooper Walter Edward Smale

First World War

Australian Imperial Force

Freestone, QLD

8 August 2018

Flight Sergeant Arnold Lockyer

Second World War

Royal Australian Air Force

Roebourne Shire, WA

5 July 2017

Private Henry Saunders

Second World War

Australian Imperial Force

Allansford, VIC

9 December 2016

Private Maitland Madge

First/Second World War

Australian Imperial Force

QLD

7 July 2016

Temporary Sergeant Stafford Kenny

James "Len" Lenoy

Korean War

Australian Army

Cairns, QLD

1 June 2016

Private Vivian Tasman Maynard

First World War

Australian Imperial Force

Furneaux Islands, TAS

23 April 2016

Private Alister Roy Lester

First World War

Australian Army

Mount Olive, NSW

27 May 2015

Private WIlliam Joseph Punch

First World War

Australian Imperial Force

Bland River, NSW

3 December 2014

Private William Reginald Rawlings

First World War

Australian Imperial Force

Purnim, VIC

2 July 2014

Private John William Miller

First World War

Australian Army

Peppermint Bay, TAS

10 July 2013

Private George Henry Beale

Second World War

Australian Army

Quirindi, NSW

1 June 2013

Acting Corporal John Jackson

Second World War

Australian Army

Grafton, NSW

29 May 2013

 

AWM2021.4.48.44

Last Post Ceremony Reconciliation Week, the story of Private Frank Richard Archibald. 3rd June 2021. Photograph taken by David Whittaker, AWM2021.4.48.44

Places of Pride

Places of Pride, the National Register of War Memorials, is an Australian War Memorial initiative to record the location and photo of every publicly accessible war memorial in Australia. 

Onslow War Memorial

Onslow War Memorial. Credit: Faithe, Place of Pride

Aboriginal carved stone figures

Two of the 26 carved stone figures, located closest to the Hall of Memory, are of an Aboriginal man and Aboriginal woman. It is largely unknown what Bowles’ original artistic intentions were for these figures, other than wanting to depict a uniquely Australian iconography. 

Since their installation, the sculptures of the Aboriginal man and Aboriginal woman have taken on a variety of meanings for different members of the community. To ensure that these sculptures were treated respectfully during the restoration project, the Memorial consulted with members of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities.

Learn more.

AWM2017.4.66.9

New carved stone figures were installed in the Commemorative Area on 29 March 2017. A smoking ceremony was held to welcome them into the space. Photograph taken by Daniel Spellman, AWM2017.4.66.9

 

We remember

We remember was commissioned for the Memorial's special exhibition 'For Country, For Nation', curated by Amanda Reynolds in 2016.

Award winning weaver Glenda Nicholls, a Wadi Wadi, Yorta Yorta and Ngarrindjeri woman, created We remember using hand woven and dyed netting which forms a pool of reflection. This is decorated with red and white feather flowers resembling poppies. In her artist statement, Aunty Glenda said:

"My craft carries the storyline of my ancestors where I weave fish nets and use bird feathers in a craft that was handed down from my maternal great-grandmother Christina. She was skilled in the old ways of weaving baskets and use of feather adornments but developed new traditions of making feather flowers and bouquets in order to make a living during the Depression era. I am honoured to be able to use my family traditions to remember and honour all of the people who went to war and all those who were left behind." 

Learn more.

AWM2016.550.1

Glenda Nicholls, We remember, 2016, sculpture, woven fibre and feathers, AWM2016.550.1

The Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commemorative Ceremony

This commemorative ceremony is conducted to honour those Indigenous Australians who have served in the Australian forces since 1901.
It is hosted by members of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Veterans and Services Association (ATSIVSA).

More information

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