Australian War Memorial Logo
Search

Donate Today

  • Collection Open Information Close Information
    • Official Histories & Unit Diaries
    • Understanding the Collection
    • Research at the Memorial
    • Donating to the Collection
    • National Collection Loans
    • Projects
  • People
  • Visit
  • Commemorate Open Information Close Information
    • Last Post Ceremony
    • Honour Rolls
    • Anzac Day
    • Remembrance Day
    • Customs & Ceremony
    • Speeches
  • Learn Open Information Close Information
    • Schools & Teachers
    • Memorial Articles
    • Encyclopedia
    • Understanding Military Structure
    • Podcasts
    • Glossary
    • Magazine
  • Get Involved Open Information Close Information
    • Donations & Bequests
    • Corporate Partnership
    • Employment Opportunities
    • Volunteer at the Memorial
    • Friends of the Memorial
    • eMemorial Newsletter
    • Grants, Scholarships & Residencies
    • Research Papers
  • Shop Open Information Close Information
    • Memorial Shop
    • Images, film and sound
    • Lone Pine Seedlings

Breadcrumb

  1. Home
  2. Visit
  3. Exhibitions
  4. Allies in adversity, Australia and the Dutch in th...
  5. Allies in adversity, Australia and the Dutch in th...
  6. Allies in adversity, Australia and the Dutch in th...

Main navigation

  • Other Exhibitions
  • Current Exhibitions
  • Past Exhibitions
  • Touring Exhibitions
  • Online Exhibitions

Allies in adversity, Australia and the Dutch in the Pacific War: Winnie the war-winner

In mid-April 1942, nearly two months after the surrender of Sparrow Force, signals began to be received in Darwin purporting to be from survivors of the unit.

These men were using what came to be known as “Winnie the war-winner”, a radio devised from pieces of other sets and from parts scrounged among the troops or stolen from the enemy. The bulk of the work on this lifeline for the men of Timor was undertaken by Signallers Max Loveless and Keith Richards, assisted by Jack Sargent and John Donovan.

After several days of communication using “Winnie” – and the answering of some personal questions – headquarters was convinced of the authenticity of the signals, and was able to arrange for much-needed supplies to be delivered to the isolated troops.

“Winnie the war-winner”

“Winnie the war-winner”

Collection Item C194787

Accession Number: 013764

“Winnie” in the Timorese mountains with three of its creators: (left to right) Keith Richards, John Donovan, and Jack Sargent of the 2/2nd Independent Company.

 

Collection Item C200626

Accession Number: 121434

The hut at Mape, in the mountains of Portuguese Timor, where “Winnie” was constructed.

  • Japanese conquest
    • Anton van Beurden
    • The Army in the NEI
    • Battle of the Java Sea
    • Destruction of Dutch air power in the Pacific
    • Massacre at Ambon
    • The Japanese raid on Broome
    • Resistance on Timor
    • “Winnie the war-winner”
  • Prisoners of the Japanese
  • A seafaring nation
  • The Dutch in Australia

Last updated: 11 December 2020

1 The Donations and bequests

Donations & Bequests

Your generous donation will be used to ensure the memory of our Defence Forces and what they have done for us, and what they continue to do for our freedom remains – today and into the future.

Find out more
2 Visit Transcribe.awm.gov.au

Transcribe

Help preserve Australia's history by transcribing records from the National Collection. Enhance accessibility and discoverability for all Australians.

Find out more
The placesofpride

Places of Pride

Places of Pride, the National Register of War Memorials, is a new initiative designed to record the locations and photographs of every publicly accessible memorial across Australia.

Find out more
Visit the Australian War Memorial

Visit the Australian War Memorial

The Australian War Memorial is open for visitors as we work to expand our galleries. Entry is free and tickets are not required.

Find out more
Canberra Highlands in Grayscale

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF
TRADITIONAL CUSTODIANS

The Australian War Memorial acknowledges the traditional custodians of country throughout Australia. We recognise their continuing connection to land, sea and waters. We pay our respects to elders past and present.
Location map of The Australian War Memorial
The Australian War Memorial building

The Australian War Memorial

Fairbairn Avenue
Campbell ACT 2612
Australia
View on Google Maps (opens in new window)
Google Map data ©2025 Google
Australian War Memorial Logo
  • Go to AWM Facebook
  • Go to AWM Trip Advisor
  • Go to AWM Instagram
  • Go to AWM Youtube

Footer

  • About
  • Contact
  • Venue Hire
  • Media
  • WM Magazine
  • Donate Today

The Australian War Memorial

Fairbairn Avenue

Campbell ACT 2612

Australia

 

Opening Hours

10 am to 4 pm daily (except Christmas Day)

 

In preparation for the daily Last Post Ceremony,

galleries are progressively closed from 3:40 pm.

 

Public entrance via Fairbairn Avenue, Campbell ACT 2612

Sign up to our newsletter

Subscribe

Legal

  • Copyright
  • Disclaimer
  • Privacy Policy
  • Accessibility
  • Freedom of information

Copyright 2025 Australian War Memorial, Canberra. All rights reserved