Memorial Articles

Learn about the The Menin Gate Memorial, recording the names of 55,000 'missing' soldiers in Belgium of WWI.

Learn about the author of the poem, In Flanders Fields, which has endured as a symbol of the sacrifice of those who fought during the First World War and is particularly identified with the losses around the Ypres salient.

Learn about the two large stone guardian lions from the Menin Gate, donated to the Australian War Memorial by the burgomaster of the Belgian city of Ypres in 1936. 

Four experienced Australian divisions of I ANZAC Corps were part of the British 5th Army under Sir Hubert Gough. The general wanted to attack at Bullecourt to support an important offensive by the adjoining British 3rd Army to the north and the French Army further to the south.

One of the more significant contributions to the legend of the Light Horse comes from the literature of Ion Idriess. A prolific and well loved author, whose books sold in the millions, Idriess is perhaps most famous for his stories set in the outback and Northern Australia. The Desert Column is based on the diaries that he kept throughout the war.

Learn about the repair and conservation of sketches by George Lambert prior to display.

The political background to the entry into Damascus is complex and murky. Yet, only by identifying the underlying web of forces involved, can sense be made of what happened as control of the city passed from the Turks to the Allies.

Exactly 90 years ago, with the capture of Rafa on 9 January 1917, the Egyptian Expeditionary Force arrived in Palestine.

Read about the fall of Jerusalem to the British and Australians just before Christmas 1917, and their experience.