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Memorial Articles

The Memorial boasts a staff of subject specialists in all aspects of military history and museum practice.

Our articles and our Encyclopedia allow subject specialists to share their knowledge on Australian military history.
They also provide a way for us to take a closer look at the people and the stories behind the history and our museum collection. 

 

A member of the Second AIF wearing his compressed fibre identity discs, Australia c 1944.

Understanding Australian Identity Discs Part 3 : Second World War, Army

29 July 2015

During the First World War, the army came to realise the importance of issuing two identity discs to each person so one could remain with a body and the other be collected for record keeping. In the Second World War, the identity disc remained the primary, and frequently only, method of being able to identify the dead.

Military helmets - an introduction

Military helmets - an introduction

27 July 2015

This article covers the basic aspects and some variants of helmets worn by the Australian Imperial Force.

Mystery Japanese sine wave diagram

Mystery Japanese sine wave diagram

22 July 2015

It is almost certainly Japanese in origin due to the Japanese writing on it; and due to the age and paper is most likely to be of Second World War vintage.

Pattern 1908 Web Equipment

Pattern 1908 Web Equipment

14 July 2015

This blog will look at the British Mills 1908 Pattern web equipment issued to and used by the Australian Naval and Military Expedition Force and the Australian Imperial Force.

miniature rotor compass.

Second World War Escape and Evasion compasses

09 July 2015

Continuing from the blog about Escape & Evasion maps issued during the Second World War, escape compasses were the next important piece of equipment to be developed by MI9. These compasses were produced in a vast variety and were issued as part of escape kits, hidden in uniforms, in buttons or inside innocent looking everyday items.

Cloth packet for escape and evasion map.

Second World War Escape and Evasion maps

08 July 2015

This document covers some of the basic aspects of the creation and issuing of Escape & Evasion maps during the Second World War. It is not a definitive history but is a starting point for those who hold or are interested in Second World War E&E equipment.

Identity disc

Understanding Australian Identity Discs Part 2 : Second World War, Royal Australian Navy

24 June 2015

Learn about identity discs used by the Royal Australian Navy in the Second World War

Lost Diggers from the West

Lost Diggers from the West

03 June 2015

Indentification of lost soldiers.

Forthcoming publication of the Changi book

Forthcoming publication of the Changi book

28 May 2015

To mark the 70th anniversary of the end of the Second World War in August 2015, the Australian War Memorial is publishing a book featuring a large collection of essays, collection items, works of art and photographs from Changi prisoner-of-war camp.

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Last updated: 22 December 2021

1 The Donations and bequests

Donations & Bequests

Your generous donation will be used to ensure the memory of our Defence Forces and what they have done for us, and what they continue to do for our freedom remains – today and into the future.

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2 Visit Transcribe.awm.gov.au

Transcribe

Help preserve Australia's history by transcribing records from the National Collection. Enhance accessibility and discoverability for all Australians.

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The placesofpride

Places of Pride

Places of Pride, the National Register of War Memorials, is a new initiative designed to record the locations and photographs of every publicly accessible memorial across Australia.

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Visit the Australian War Memorial

Visit the Australian War Memorial

The Australian War Memorial is open for visitors as we work to expand our galleries. Entry is free and tickets are not required.

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Canberra Highlands in Grayscale

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF
TRADITIONAL CUSTODIANS

The Australian War Memorial acknowledges the traditional custodians of country throughout Australia. We recognise their continuing connection to land, sea and waters. We pay our respects to elders past and present.
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The Australian War Memorial building

The Australian War Memorial

Fairbairn Avenue
Campbell ACT 2612
Australia
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The Australian War Memorial

Fairbairn Avenue

Campbell ACT 2612

Australia

 

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In preparation for the daily Last Post Ceremony,

galleries are progressively closed from 3:40 pm.

 

Public entrance via Fairbairn Avenue, Campbell ACT 2612

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