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100 Years of Service

To mark the centenary of the Royal Australian Air Force the Memorial  is sharing stories, photos and information about Australian service in the sky. These articles illustrate the personal experiences of RAAF members; their strength, courage and sacrifice.

Ken Semmler

'You had a job to do ... and you did it to the best of your ability'

Ken Semmler was one of 36 Australians who flew close air support missions with the United States Air Force during the Vietnam War.

Lawrence Wood

'We had a job to do and we wouldn’t let any of our crew down'

Laurie Woods, now 95, served with Bomber Command during the Second World War and was one of more than 3,300 Australians who were involved in the D-Day campaign.

vance

“Your son is alive and well”

"Your son is alive and well" Pilot Officer Vance Drummond had been missing in action since early December 1951. In May 1953 his parents received a telegram confirming their son was a prisoner of war.

John Ireland

'I did what I had to do'

John Ireland's first mission was almost his last.

Gordon Richardson

'It changed our lives, it really did'

For 96-year-old Gordon Richardson, Anzac Day means everything.

F111

'I'm biased, but I think it's the best thing in the Memorial'

It was affectionately known as “the pig” for its ability to fly low and fast during bombing runs, but to pilot Geoffrey Talbot the F-111 was simply “magnificent”.

douglas

Squadron Leader Douglas Sampson and the “Camera Spies”

On 6 June 1944, Flight Lieutenant Douglas Sampson strapped into his Supermarine Spitfire Mk XI and flew from RAF Northolt in the west of London, crossing the English Channel before entering German-occupied France.

'You really fly this ... and it's just a joy'

'You really fly this ... and it's just a joy'

From pursuing Russian submarines during the Cold War to the search for MH370, the Orion is one of the RAAF’s quiet achievers. But to Wing Commander Marija ‘Maz’ Jovanovich, it’s like a much-loved old friend.

John Freeth

An enduring hope

When Ethel Freeth was told that her son, Flight Sergeant John Freeth, had been killed during the Second World War, she refused to believe it. She was convinced he had survived the crash and never gave up hope of finding him alive.

'A wonderful example to all'

'A wonderful example to all'

He was known for his “magnificent fighting spirit and great skill”, but to his family, Squadron Leader Peter Turnbull was the much loved son and brother who gave his all for his country.

Learn more

Bomber Crew

RAAF losses in Bomber Command: understanding the numbers

Flying Officer Colin Flockhart was typical of the many young men who enlisted in the Royal Australian Air Force during the Second World War. A boy from the suburbs

With the Dayaks in Borneo

With the Dayaks in Borneo

Air-dropped into enemy-held territory, a small Allied force prepared the way for the final assault.

An eruption at Mount Lamington, 1951

The 1951 Mount Lamington volcanic eruption

In late January 1951 local authorities in the northern district of Australian-administered Papua entered an alien landscape. The usual dense vegetation had been transformed into fields of burnt ash and destruction.

The diaries of Lieutenant William Palstra

"A queer business this taking off in the dark": The diaries of Lieutenant William Palstra

A pioneer of night flying over front lines, and credited with shooting down six enemy planes while serving with Australian Flying Corps, Lieutenant Palstra survived the war but died when an airship the British press dubbed ‘The Titanic of the Skies’ crashed on its maiden flight to India in 1930.

Catalina

The Role of Catalinas in Australia’s War in the Pacific

It is often said that the Consolidated PBY Catalinas were to Australia what the Supermarine Spitfire was to Britain. With an ability to fly long hours at a low altitude at a slow pace (ideal for mine placement), it was one of the most important Allied aircraft of the Pacific War.

Operation Market Garden

75th anniversary of Operation Market Garden

It was thought that Operation Market Garden would deal Germany a blow from which it could not recover, potentially ending the war by Christmas 1944. But it would be prove to be anything but a quick advance to victory.

RAAF at Milne Bay

The RAAF at Milne Bay

Australian forces turned back a Japanese  invasion of Papua in 1942.

The Role of Aircraft

The Role of Aircraft

Read about the importance of aircraft in military intelligence

Stirlings from No. 38

Operation Varsity: 75th Anniversary

Today marks the 75th anniversary of Operation Varsity, the Allied airborne crossing of the Rhine.

Sergeant George Hale with his Meteor Mk 8 after a brush with MiG-15s over North Korea in March 1953. Hale scored several hits and is credited with one MiG probably destroyed and another damaged. AWM JK0683

Mustangs, Meteors and MiGs: No. 77 Squadron RAAF in Korea

Memorial Articles
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Last updated: 15 March 2021

Explore the Collection

Explore the Collection

Our collection contains a wealth of material to help you research and find your connection with the wartime experiences of the brave men and women who served in Australia’s military forces.

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Your generous donation will be used to ensure the memory of our Defence Forces and what they have done for us, and what they continue to do for our freedom remains – today and into the future.

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The placesofpride

Places of Pride

Places of Pride, the National Register of War Memorials, is a new initiative designed to record the locations and photographs of every publicly accessible memorial across Australia.

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Visit the Australian War Memorial

Visit the Australian War Memorial

The Australian War Memorial is open for visitors as we work to expand our galleries. All visitors require a free timed ticket to enter the Memorial Galleries and attend the Last Post Ceremony.

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Canberra Highlands in Grayscale

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TRADITIONAL CUSTODIANS

The Australian War Memorial acknowledges the traditional custodians of country throughout Australia. We recognise their continuing connection to land, sea and waters. We pay our respects to elders past and present.
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Treloar Crescent
Campbell ACT 2612
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The Australian War Memorial

Treloar Crescent

Campbell ACT 2612

Australia

 

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In preparation for the daily Last Post Ceremony,

galleries are progressively closed from 4 pm.

 

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