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Memorial Articles

The Memorial boasts a staff of subject specialists in all aspects of military history and museum practice.

Our articles and our Encyclopedia allow subject specialists to share their knowledge on Australian military history.
They also provide a way for us to take a closer look at the people and the stories behind the history and our museum collection. 

 

Vivian Bullwinkel

'There was no mistaking their vicious intentions'

02 August 2023

Vivian Bullwinkel thought she was going to die. The 26-year-old Australian army nurse had escaped the fall of Singapore, and survived the sinking of the SS Vyner Brooke, clinging to a life raft before making it ashore at Radji Beach on Banka Island. There, 22 Australian nurses were forced into the ocean and shot by Japanese soldiers. Bullwinkel was the only survivor.

Neil

Neil Davis - Combat Cameraman

02 August 2023

Australian cine-cameraman and correspondent Neil Davis experienced and recorded various conflicts throughout the south-east Asian region between the 1960s and 1980s. 

Stephen Dodd

'They're not forgotten anymore'

28 July 2023

Stephen Mullawalla Dodd featured in some of Australia’s most iconic films and television shows, but he put his career on hold to play a little known role in the Korean War.

Lenoy

'It’s important to ... ensure he’s not forgotten'

27 July 2023

Stafford Kenny James “Len” Lenoy served in New Guinea during the Second World War, and then with the British Commonwealth Occupation Force (BCOF) in Japan, but was killed in Korea in April 1951 during the battle of Kapyong.

Rifle

British Rifles for the Collection

27 July 2023

Take a look at the gunners in this photo, and you may notice something unusual. They are wearing Australian uniforms, but instead of standard Australian Steyr rifles, they are holding British SA80 rifles.

Toby Hazel

'He wanted to serve his country, but it ultimately cost him his life'

27 July 2023

Edward “Toby” Hazel was killed in Korea just days after he wrote his final letter to his family.

Ken Colbung

'We didn’t know what our future would be'

27 July 2023

Ken Colbung was a “strong man with a big heart”. He became a prominent Aboriginal activist and respected Noongar Elder of the Bibbulmun people, but he never forgot his service in Korea.

Charles Mene

'I know that I am fighting for a new world in which my people will get a better deal'

26 July 2023

When Charles Mene returned to Australia at the end of the Second World War, he realised that, for him, the war wasn’t really over. Despite facing discrimination when he came home, Mene would also go on to serve in Korea.

Desmond Parfitt

'Treated like an outcast'

26 July 2023

In late 1952, Desmond Parfitt attempted to order some sandwiches from a shop in the West Australian town of Williams. Despite the fact that he was wearing his uniform and service medals, he was refused service and “treated like an outcast”.

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Last updated: 11 July 2025

1 The Donations and bequests

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Your generous donation will be used to ensure the memory of our Defence Forces and what they have done for us, and what they continue to do for our freedom remains – today and into the future.

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Help preserve Australia's history by transcribing records from the National Collection. Enhance accessibility and discoverability for all Australians.

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The placesofpride

Places of Pride

Places of Pride, the National Register of War Memorials, is a new initiative designed to record the locations and photographs of every publicly accessible memorial across Australia.

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The Australian War Memorial is open for visitors as we work to expand our galleries. Entry is free and tickets are not required.

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF
TRADITIONAL CUSTODIANS

The Australian War Memorial acknowledges the traditional custodians of country throughout Australia. We recognise their continuing connection to land, sea and waters. We pay our respects to elders past and present.
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The Australian War Memorial

Fairbairn Avenue
Campbell ACT 2612
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The Australian War Memorial

Fairbairn Avenue

Campbell ACT 2612

Australia

 

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In preparation for the daily Last Post Ceremony,

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