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  4. Australia under attack 1942-1943
  5. Australia under attack: Australia bombed, strafed ...
  6. Australia under attack: Townsville, July 1942

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Australia under attack: Townsville, July 1942

  • Introduction
  • Under attack
  • Mobilisation
  • The End in sight

 

Townsville was an important Allied airbase in Australia. In July 1942 Japanese four-engined flying boats made three attacks on the town and harbour. Two of the three attacks involved only a single aircraft, commanded by Sub Lieutenant Mizukura Kiyoshi. The raider’s bombs fell harmlessly into the harbour or onto the ranges behind the town. The last bomb of the final raid landed at the racecourse, breaking windows in nearby houses.

These small raids inflicted little damage but forced the Allies to defend northern Australia.

For much of 1942 bomb disposal teams in northern Australia used raw courage and ingenuity to overcome the lack of tools and information needed to disarm enemy ordnance.

The propagandists at Radio Tokio [Tokyo] falsely reported it was “one of the heaviest [air raids] since the fall of Singapore!”

Collection Item C39516

Accession Number: P00470.002

Japanese naval pilot Sub Lieutenant Mizukura Kiyoshi

Collection Item C347826

Accession Number: 150165

Australian sailors search for unexploded bombs

Under attack

  • Darwin, 19 February 1942
    • Citations for bravery
    • A family tragedy
  • Australia reacts
  • Broome, 3 March 1942
  • Sydney, June 1942
    • Midget submarines on tour
  • Townsville, July 1942
  • Attacks in Australian waters
  • Internees and prisoners of war

Last updated: 2 December 2019

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Treloar Crescent
Campbell ACT 2612
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The Australian War Memorial

Treloar Crescent

Campbell ACT 2612

Australia

 

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In preparation for the daily Last Post Ceremony,

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