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Australia under attack: Love and loss in wartime Australia

  • Introduction
  • Under attack
  • Mobilisation
  • The End in sight
     

The Second World War touched the lives of all seven million Australians.

During the war 993,000 Australians enlisted in the armed forces, and of these, 575,000 embarked for foreign battlefields. Over 66,000 were wounded and 30,000 taken prisoner of war. More than 39,000 men and women died while serving in Australia’s armed forces during the war.

Thousands of women lost husbands, brothers, sons or daughters; thousands of children grew up without fathers.

The war added urgency and uncertainty to personal relationships. Restrictions, shortages and the need for military security made poor communications worse. Many wartime romances suffered under the strain of separation. The simple statement “missing in action” on a telegram could be the source of an eternity of anguish.

Collection Item C271211

Accession Number: 141592

Mrs Mary Foster

There’s a boy up North

There’s a boy up North

Collection Item C188231

Accession Number: ART29579

Refugees in Melbourne

Collection Item C176161

Accession Number: ART21350

Roy Hodgkinson, One Sunday afternoon in Townsville

The end in sight

  • The battle for Australia
  • Love, loss & entertainment
    • Violet and Alan Glover
    • Cheer-Up Society
    • Entertaining the troops
  • The AIF returns
  • The Yanks are here
    • General Douglas MacArthur
    • US navy units in Western Australia
    • Lieutenant “Gus” Winckel
  • The tide turns
  • Remembering

Last updated: 29 November 2019

1 The Donations and bequests

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Your generous donation will be used to ensure the memory of our Defence Forces and what they have done for us, and what they continue to do for our freedom remains – today and into the future.

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2 Visit Transcribe.awm.gov.au

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Help preserve Australia's history by transcribing records from the National Collection. Enhance accessibility and discoverability for all Australians.

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The placesofpride

Places of Pride

Places of Pride, the National Register of War Memorials, is a new initiative designed to record the locations and photographs of every publicly accessible memorial across Australia.

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Visit the Australian War Memorial

Visit the Australian War Memorial

The Australian War Memorial is open for visitors as we work to expand our galleries. Entry is free and tickets are not required.

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Canberra Highlands in Grayscale

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF
TRADITIONAL CUSTODIANS

The Australian War Memorial acknowledges the traditional custodians of country throughout Australia. We recognise their continuing connection to land, sea and waters. We pay our respects to elders past and present.
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The Australian War Memorial building

The Australian War Memorial

Fairbairn Avenue
Campbell ACT 2612
Australia
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The Australian War Memorial

Fairbairn Avenue

Campbell ACT 2612

Australia

 

Opening Hours

10 am to 4 pm daily (except Christmas Day)

 

In preparation for the daily Last Post Ceremony,

galleries are progressively closed from 3:40 pm.

 

Public entrance via Fairbairn Avenue, Campbell ACT 2612

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